Overview
Inventory Aggregation Rules let you combine inventory quantities from multiple Amazon SKUs into a single target SKU during inventory sync. This is useful when you sell a product under one SKU in your system but track it across multiple Amazon SKUs — for example, when the same product is listed under different FNSKUs, bundle variations, or regional listings.
When a rule is active, the source SKUs are automatically suppressed from the inventory sync output and replaced by a single computed target SKU with aggregated quantities.
When to Use This
Common scenarios where aggregation rules are helpful:
- Multi-pack or bundle consolidation — You sell a product as a single unit, but Amazon tracks inventory across a single-pack SKU and a multi-pack SKU. You want your system to see one combined inventory number.
- Regional or marketplace variants — The same physical product is listed under different Amazon SKUs across marketplaces, but you manage a single inventory count internally.
- SKU migration — You're transitioning from old SKUs to new ones and want inventory from both to feed into one target during the cutover period.
How It Works
Each aggregation rule has three components:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Source SKUs | One or more Amazon SKUs whose inventory will be combined |
| Target SKU | The single SKU that appears in the inventory sync output |
| Operation | How the source quantities are combined (see below) |
Available Operations
| Operation | Description | Example (quantities: 10, 20, 30) |
|---|---|---|
| SUM | Adds all source quantities together | Result: 60 |
| AVERAGE | Calculates the mean across sources | Result: 20 |
| MIN | Takes the lowest value | Result: 10 |
| MAX | Takes the highest value | Result: 30 |
| FIRST | Uses the first source SKU's quantity | Result: 10 |
| LAST | Uses the last source SKU's quantity | Result: 30 |
SUM is the default and most commonly used operation.
What Gets Aggregated
The aggregation applies across all inventory quantity fields reported by Amazon, including:
- Total quantity
- Fulfillable quantity
- Inbound quantities (working, shipped, receiving)
- Reserved quantities (pending orders, transshipment, FC processing)
- Unfulfillable quantities (damaged, defective, expired)
- Researching quantity
- Future supply quantity
Each of these fields is independently aggregated using your selected operation.
Configuration
- In the Amazon MCF connector settings, find the Inventory Aggregation Rules section
- Click to add a new rule
- Fill in the fields:
- Operation — Select how quantities should be combined (default: SUM)
- Source SKUs — Enter the Amazon SKUs to aggregate from (add one per line)
- Target SKU — Enter the SKU that should appear in your inventory sync
- Save the connector settings
You can define multiple rules. Each rule operates independently.
Example Configuration
Scenario: You have a product sold individually (WIDGET-1PK) and as a 3-pack (WIDGET-3PK). You want your system to see total available inventory under WIDGET-COMBINED.
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Operation | SUM |
| Source SKUs | WIDGET-1PK, WIDGET-3PK |
| Target SKU | WIDGET-COMBINED |
If Amazon reports:
WIDGET-1PK: 50 units fulfillableWIDGET-3PK: 25 units fulfillable
Your inventory sync will show:
WIDGET-COMBINED: 75 units fulfillable
Neither WIDGET-1PK nor WIDGET-3PK will appear in the sync output — they are replaced by the aggregated target.
Behavior Details
Source SKU Suppression
When a source SKU appears in the inventory feed from Amazon, it is not passed through to Pipe17. Only the computed target SKU is emitted. This prevents double-counting.
Real-Time Events
Aggregation rules also apply to real-time inventory event notifications. When Amazon sends an inventory update for a source SKU, the connector automatically fetches the latest quantities for all other source SKUs in the same rule, recomputes the aggregate, and emits the updated target SKU.
Blank Box Inventory
If your connector uses blank box (multi-channel fulfillment) inventory tracking, aggregation rules apply there as well. The connector fetches blank box quantities for each source SKU and aggregates them under the target SKU using the same operation.
Missing Source SKUs
If a source SKU has no inventory data in Amazon (e.g., new listing not yet received at FBA), it is treated as having zero quantity. The aggregation still proceeds with the available sources.
Multiple Marketplaces
Aggregation is applied per marketplace. If you sync inventory across multiple Amazon marketplaces, each marketplace's inventory is aggregated independently using the same rules.
Limitations
- A source SKU can only belong to one aggregation rule. If the same SKU appears in multiple rules, only the first matching rule applies.
- The target SKU does not need to exist as an actual Amazon listing — it can be a virtual SKU used only in your system.
- Changes to aggregation rules take effect on the next inventory sync cycle (typically within 5 minutes).
- Aggregation is applied after SKU filtering. If you have an inventory SKU filter configured, make sure source SKUs are not excluded by the filter.
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Target SKU not appearing in sync | Source SKUs may be filtered out by the inventory SKU filter setting | Ensure source SKUs match the SKU filter pattern |
| Quantities seem wrong | Operation may not be what you intended (e.g., AVG instead of SUM) | Check the operation setting on the rule |
| Source SKUs still appearing in sync | Rule may be misconfigured (typo in SKU, empty source list) | Verify source SKU values exactly match the Amazon SKU strings |
| Stale quantities after rule change | Rule changes take effect on the next sync cycle | Wait for the next 5-minute inventory sync cycle |
Comments
0 comments